what to do if my cat bit a toad

Cat bite infection featured image

Information technology'due south unlikely your snuggly kitty would ever intend to cause harm. But sometimes, cat bites happen accidentally—for example, during play or while trying to requite a cat medication.

Unfortunately, cat bites are decumbent to infections, which tin quickly become serious.

Here, we'll cover cat seize with teeth infections, what to do if you're bitten, how cat bites are treated, and how to prevent bites.

Why Cat Bite Wounds Become Infected?

Cat bites are much less common than dog bites. Simply cat bites are more likely to become infected.

This is largely due to the shape of a cat'southward teeth—particularly, the canine teeth that look similar needles.

Different a domestic dog'due south crushing bite injuries, cat bites create narrow but deep puncture wounds—with a pinpoint opening on the skin's surface and a deeper pigsty underneath.

In other words, the small hole you run into on the skin'due south surface is merely the "tip of the iceberg" with cat bite puncture wounds.

The shape of the wound not only makes cleaning more than hard merely likewise traps leaner under the pare since the wound's narrow opening oftentimes closes and "seals in" the bacteria before the wound has had time to drain.

Everyone—humans, dogs, and cats akin—have bacteria that alive in their mouth. Yet, cats' mouths are probable to contain bacteria like Pasteurella multocida, which tin can cause nasty infections.

During a bite, a cat's tooth might also transfer pathogens normally found on man pare (Staphylococcus and Streptococcus) into underlying tissues, creating a "cocktail" of bacterial contagion.

In one case trapped nether the skin, these bacteria spread and multiply, causing infection and inflammation (cellulitis) of the surrounding soft tissues.

Common signs of a true cat bite infection include redness, warmth, swelling, and pain near the bite. Clear or pus-filled discharge may or may non be present.

Are Cat Bites Unsafe?

White cat lying down and playing with a person's hand

Cat bites tin can be dangerous, with the level of risk depending on how deep the wound was, along with other factors.

Minor scratches or shallow bites that don't penetrate the skin often aren't a cause for concern (although it never hurts to err on the side of caution and consult your doctor).

However, bites that puncture the skin ALWAYS warrant a doctor visit.

That's considering the infection process described in a higher place may turn very serious.

For instance, infections of basic (osteomyelitis) and joints may occur, specially if the bite occurred on the hand or finger—a mutual spot for true cat bites.

Also, infection may spread to the blood and and so to other parts of the body, resulting in serious illness that requires hospitalization.

Symptoms of a more than serious infection may include…

  • Loss of sensation or mobility to the affected hand/fingers.
  • Red streaks extending from the bite expanse.
  • Fever and flu-similar symptoms.
  • Swollen glands/lymph nodes.

These symptoms following a cat bite warrant an emergency room visit.

Individuals with a suppressed immune system, children, and the elderly are at a college risk, merely severe infections may happen to anyone.

What To Exercise If You're Bitten By A True cat

Wash the wound immediately if yous tin can, using soap and running water.

If the wound is haemorrhage, you may employ pressure and a light wrap or bandage to terminate the bleeding.

Then see a doctor equally presently as you lot possibly can, within 24 hours or less.

Don't skip a doctor visit, even if the wound looks good. Think, an infection may still exist festering nether the skin.

Never identify an ointment such equally Neosporin over a true cat bite puncture—these substances tin forbid drainage and make an infection worse.

How To Treat A Cat Bite Infection

Cat sitting with a bottle of pills

Handling of a cat bite infection typically involves antibiotics.

For first aid care, follow the advice above. And then meet a physician equally soon equally possible.

Most physicians will prescribe antibiotics as a precaution, since cat bites can become infected (and the infection can spread) quickly.

Often, outpatient treatment with a class of oral antibiotics is all that'due south needed.

In other cases, additional medical treatments are required. This may include…

  • Deep wound cleaning.
  • Stitches.
  • Surgery.
  • Hospitalization with Iv antibiotic injections.
  • A tetanus booster or preventive rabies treatments, if indicated.

No thing which treatments you receive, monitor the wound closely and follow upwardly with your physician as recommended.

To determine if there is a take chances of rabies infection, the doctor will inquire about the circumstances of the bite (if it was provoked or non), equally well equally the vaccination history of the true cat that fleck.

Depending on local laws, reporting animal bites to local health authorities may be required. This is a skilful reason to go on your kitty up to engagement on their rabies vaccine!

Preventing Cat Bites

In nigh cases, cats don't mean to crusade harm. They have their ain reasons for biting, which might not be obvious to us man beings.

Common causes of bites include fear, overstimulation (during play or petting), or redirected aggression (for instance, you lot being bitten if you lot break up a cat fight).

Here are some ways to prevent cat bites…

  • Don't approach or handle devious/feral cats.
  • Watch a true cat's body language for signs of fear or irritation (crouching lower, ears back, tail down, and possible growling or hissing).
  • Teach children advisable means to pet and interact with a cat.
  • Never utilize hands or feet to play with cats. Always utilise toys, and give your kitty time to calm down if they get likewise excited during play.
  • Don't force your cat to be held or petted if they don't want to.
  • Be cautious with your cat during times of stress—for example, during fireworks, when guests are over, after bringing another cat into the home, etc.
  • Talk to your vet if you accept difficulty giving your cat medicine, getting them into the carrier, etc.

Likewise, talk to your vet if your cat bites when existence handled/picked up if they've never washed so before, every bit this could betoken an underlying illness or pain. Since cats can't talk, a bite may be their style of protecting themselves when they don't feel well.

Decision

Cat bites, while they may appear modest, can lead to serious infections. The wounds should be washed immediately with soap and running water, followed by an urgent doctor visit.

Remember that cats commonly don't mean to hurt anybody. And then don't allow fear of a cat seize with teeth impact your human relationship with your true cat.

Instead, empower yourself with knowledge on how to prevent bites, and remember to exercise an abundance of caution and seek medical intendance if a bite should always occur.

Ofttimes Asked Questions

How long later a cat bite does infection prepare in?

Onset of infection can exist rapid, in less than 24 hours. Without treatment, a serious infection may develop within 24-48 hours, or it may have a few days.

How do you lot know if a cat seize with teeth is infected?

Common symptoms include redness, swelling, warmth, and pain near the seize with teeth, with or without discharge or drainage. A fever, influenza-like symptoms, swollen glands, and loss of sensation or mobility well-nigh the seize with teeth may indicate a more serious infection. Information technology'southward always all-time to seek treatment as soon as possible, even earlier any symptoms appear.

How do you care for an infected cat seize with teeth?

Wash the wound right away with soap and running water. Then seek medical intendance. Don't use topical antibody creams like Neosporin, since they can trap an infection under the skin and make things worse.

Should I go to the doctor for a true cat bite?

Yes. Some cat bites may heal on their own, merely others may get severely infected very apace, leading to surgeries, serious disease, or hospitalizations—and the longer you await to seek handling, the more medical intervention will be needed. Therefore, it'south always all-time to be proactive and seek medical treatment correct away with a cat bite.

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Source: https://allaboutcats.com/cat-bite-infection

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